Engineering & Materials Science
Crystals
100%
Potassium chloride
85%
Thermoluminescence
84%
Luminescence
55%
Europium
49%
Ions
36%
Irradiation
33%
Temperature
28%
Excitons
27%
Cathodoluminescence
24%
Absorption spectra
24%
Positive ions
19%
Photoluminescence
19%
Excited states
18%
Electron-phonon interactions
18%
Chemical analysis
17%
Phosphors
17%
Alkali halides
16%
Vacancies
14%
Impurities
14%
Characterization (materials science)
12%
Negative ions
11%
Ultraviolet radiation
11%
Oxides
11%
Dosimetry
10%
Quantum efficiency
10%
Light emission
10%
Light absorption
9%
Annealing
9%
Sodium chloride
9%
Solid solutions
9%
Defects
8%
Zeolites
7%
Cobalt
7%
Calcium oxide
7%
Wavelength
7%
Structural properties
7%
Thermal effects
6%
Nanoparticles
6%
Thin films
6%
Lattice constants
5%
Depolarization
5%
Transmission electron microscopy
5%
Physics & Astronomy
thermoluminescence
92%
luminescence
67%
mixed crystals
59%
crystals
55%
europium
53%
doped crystals
33%
irradiation
29%
ions
29%
alkali halides
28%
color centers
21%
temperature
20%
emission spectra
20%
absorption spectra
20%
excitation
18%
ionic crystals
16%
anions
16%
excitons
15%
zeolites
14%
cathodoluminescence
14%
curves
13%
cations
12%
radiation
11%
annealing
11%
dosage
11%
nanoparticles
10%
halogens
10%
photoluminescence
9%
shift
9%
x rays
9%
room temperature
9%
impurities
9%
potassium chlorides
9%
electronics
9%
characterization
8%
cobalt oxides
8%
optical spectrum
8%
solid solutions
8%
optical absorption
7%
defects
7%
specific heat
7%
afterglows
7%
halides
7%
thermal diffusivity
7%
scanning electron microscopy
6%
wavelengths
6%
fading
6%
minorities
6%
transmission electron microscopy
6%
phosphors
6%
Chemistry
Thermoluminescence
51%
Luminiscence Type
33%
Colour Center
30%
Ionic Crystal
18%
Cathodoluminescence
17%
Electron-Phonon Interaction
13%
Exciton
13%
Electronic Transition
12%
Ion
12%
Dielectric Material
11%
Self-Trapped Exciton
10%
Emission Spectrum
10%
Photoluminescence
9%
Chemical Solution Deposition
9%
Wavelength
9%
Thermal Diffusivity
9%
Annealing
9%
Purity
8%
Thermochromism
8%
UV Radiation
7%
Monoatomic Dication
7%
Ambient Reaction Temperature
7%
Solid Solution
7%
Oxide
7%
Excited State
7%
Alkali
6%
Sintering
6%
Thermal Conductivity
6%
Exciton Luminescence
6%
Absorption Spectrum
5%
Halide
5%
Solid State Reaction
5%
Quantum Dot
5%
Light Irradiation
5%
Anion
5%
Absorptivity
5%
Dipole
5%
Transmission Electron Microscopy
5%
Hexagonal Space Group
5%
Lattice Constant
5%
Ceramic
5%