Annihilation and reflection of spiral waves at a boundary for the Beeler-Reuter model

Daniel Olmos, Bernie D. Shizgal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We employ a reaction diffusion equation with local dynamics specified by the Beeler-Reuter model to study the meandering of spiral waves. With the appropriate choice for the conductances of sodium and calcium channels, the trajectory of the tip of a spiral wave lies on a straight line. The phenomenon of annihilation or reflection of a spiral at the boundaries of the domain is studied. This phenomenon is analyzed in terms of the variable j, which controls the reactivation of the sodium channel in the Beeler-Reuter model. The results presented can have potential applications in the study of cardiac arrhythmias by providing insight on the interaction between spiral waves and obstacles in the heart. © 2008 The American Physical Society.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Mar 2008
Externally publishedYes

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