Abstract
We study the effect of dimethyl sulfoxide, a solvent used in biological applications, on the lamellar phases of a zwitterionic surfactant. We used solutions with different proportions of dimethyl sulfoxide/water as solvents in order to analyze the effect on the lamellar phases (regular stacks of surfactant bilayers). The samples were analyzed by macroscopic visual observation, polarized light microscopy, linear rheology, and electron microscopy experiments. The results show that the variation of the dimethyl sulfoxide proportion in the solvent increases the curvature of the bilayers which leads to a transformation from a lamellar phase to an isotropic phase.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 735-742 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2010 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Received 5 January 2009; accepted 31 January 2009. M.L.G.-M. and E.L.-R. thank a fellowship from Conacyt (Mexico). Address correspondence to Amir Maldonado, Departamento de Física, Universidad de Sonora, Apdo. Postal 1626, 83000 Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. E-mail: [email protected]
Keywords
- Dimethyl sulfoxide
- Electron microscopy
- Lamellar phase
- Rheology
- Zwitterionic surfactant