Hydrothermal technique for isolation of galactomannan from seeds of sonoran mezquite (Prosopis spp.)

D. C. Bouttier-Figueroa, M. A. Quevedo-López, A. Rosas-Durazo, M. Sotelo-Lerma*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mezquite seeds are a good source of polysaccharides called galactomannan. The method for galactomannan extraction has been standardized by using autoclave for time intervals of 5, 10 and 15 minutes at 121°C with different endosperm:water ratios 1:10, 1:20 and 1:30 (w/v). The optimum yield obtained was 17%. Physicochemical characterization was done and structural properties of extracted material have been determined by FTIR and proton NMR. Polysaccharides extracted were assumed to be galactomannans according to the literature. Thermal parameters showed no significant changes on theirs properties. The standardized method can be scalable to industrial process.

Translated title of the contributionTécnica hidrotermal para aislar galactomananos de semillas de mezquite sonorense (Prosopis spp.)
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)457-465
Number of pages9
JournalRevista Mexicana de Ingeniera Quimica
Volume16
Issue number2
StatePublished - Aug 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Biopolymer
  • Galactomannan
  • Hydrothermal extraction
  • Physicochemical and structural characterization
  • Prosopis spp.

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