Abstract
Mezquite seeds are a good source of polysaccharides called galactomannan. The method for galactomannan extraction has been standardized by using autoclave for time intervals of 5, 10 and 15 minutes at 121°C with different endosperm:water ratios 1:10, 1:20 and 1:30 (w/v). The optimum yield obtained was 17%. Physicochemical characterization was done and structural properties of extracted material have been determined by FTIR and proton NMR. Polysaccharides extracted were assumed to be galactomannans according to the literature. Thermal parameters showed no significant changes on theirs properties. The standardized method can be scalable to industrial process.
Translated title of the contribution | Técnica hidrotermal para aislar galactomananos de semillas de mezquite sonorense (Prosopis spp.) |
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Original language | English |
Pages (from-to) | 457-465 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Revista Mexicana de Ingeniera Quimica |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - Aug 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa. All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Biopolymer
- Galactomannan
- Hydrothermal extraction
- Physicochemical and structural characterization
- Prosopis spp.