N-(2-ozoazepan-3-yl)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide, a novel Octopus vulgaris ink-derived metabolite, exhibits a pro-apoptotic effect on A549 cancer cell line and inhibits pro-inflammatory markers

Martín Samuel Hernández-Zazueta, Joel Said García-Romo, Ivan Luzardo-Ocampo, Ángel Antonio Carbonell-Barrachina, Pablo Taboada-Antelo, Ema Carina Rosas-Burgos, Josafat Marina Ezquerra-Brauer, Juan Manuel Martínez-Soto, Maria Del Carmen Candia-Plata, Hisila Del Carmen Santacruz-Ortega, Armando Burgos-Hernández

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This research aimed to chemically synthesize and evaluate the antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory potential of ozopromide (OPC), a novel compound recently isolated from O. vulgaris ink. After chemical synthesis, OPC structural characterization was confirmed by COSY2D, FTIR, and C-/H-NMR. OPC inhibited the growth of human breast (MDA-MB-231), prostate (22Rv1), cervix (HeLa), and lung (A549) cancerous cells, being the highest effect on the latter (IC 50: 53.70 μM). As confirmed by flow cytometry, OPC induced typical apoptosis-derived morphological features on A549 cells, mostly at early and late apoptosis stages. OPC generated a dose-dependent effect inhibiting IL-6 and IL-8 on LPS-stimulated peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMCs). A major affinity of OPC to Akt-1 and Bcl-2 proteins in silico agreed with the observed pro-apoptotic mechanisms. Results suggested that OPC has the potential to alleviate inflammation and be further studied for anticancer activity. Marine-derived food products such as ink contains bioactive metabolites exhibiting potential health benefits.

Original languageEnglish
Article number113829
Pages (from-to)1
Number of pages10
JournalFood and Chemical Toxicology
Volume177
Issue number7
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 22 May 2023

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Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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