Abstract
We have synthesized silver nanoparticles from silver nitrate solutions using extracts of Rumex hymenosepalus, a plant widely found in a large region in North America, as reducing agent. This plant is known to be rich in antioxidant molecules which we use as reducing agents. Silver nanoparticles grow in a single-step method, at room temperature, and with no addition of external energy. The nanoparticles have been characterized by ultravioletvisible spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy, as a function of the ratio of silver ions to reducing agent molecules. The nanoparticle diameters are in the range of 2 to 40 nm. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and fast Fourier transform analysis show that two kinds of crystal structures are obtained: face-centered cubic and hexagonal.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 318 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-9 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Nanoscale Research Letters |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2013 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was partially funded by Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (Conacyt - Mexico): grants 128192 and 105236. ERL acknowledges a graduate grant from Conacyt. The TEM experiments were performed in the Laboratorio de Microscopía Electrónica de la Universidad de Sonora.
Keywords
- Antioxidants
- Electron microscopy
- Green synthesis
- Rumex hymenosepalus
- Silver nanoparticles