Abstract
We study the sponge phase of the mixed non-ionic/ionic surfactant system C14DMAO-TTAB-hexanol-brine. Our aim is to determine if this phase exists in this mixed system and if it preserves or changes its structure when the relative amount of the charged surfactant is increased in the mixture. SAXS, FFEM, and conductivity results show that for the same bilayer volume fraction the sponge phase preserves its global structure. We propose a method to determine the geometrical obstruction factor from electrical conductivity measurements in ionic sponge phases. Analysis of lamellar phases in the same system shows that the bilayer thickness increases when the ionic surfactant concentration is increased.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 485-490 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
Volume | 308 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Apr 2007 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors thank the financial support from ECOS and ANUIES (action MOOP03). A.M. thanks financial support from the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología-Mexico (Grant 489100-5-J 32105E).
Keywords
- Electrical conductivity
- FFEM
- Lamellar phase
- SAXS
- Sponge phase
- Surfactant