TY - JOUR
T1 - Transcriptome analyses throughout chili pepper fruit development reveal novel insights into the domestication process
AU - Martínez, Octavio
AU - Arce-Rodríguez, Magda L.
AU - Hernández-Godínez, Fernando
AU - Escoto-Sandoval, Christian
AU - Cervantes-Hernández, Felipe
AU - Hayano-Kanashiro, Corina
AU - Ordaz-Ortiz, José J.
AU - Humberto Reyes-Valdés, M.
AU - Razo-Mendivil, Fernando G.
AU - Garcés-Claver, Ana
AU - Ochoa-Alejo, Neftalí
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/3
Y1 - 2021/3
N2 - Chili pepper (Capsicum spp.) is an important crop, as well as a model for fruit development studies and domestication. Here, we performed a time-course experiment to estimate standardized gene expression profiles with respect to fruit development for six domesticated and four wild chili pepper ancestors. We sampled the transcriptomes every 10 days from flowering to fruit maturity, and found that the mean standardized expression profiles for domesticated and wild accessions significantly differed. The mean standardized expression was higher and peaked earlier for domesticated vs. wild genotypes, particularly for genes involved in the cell cycle that ultimately control fruit size. We postulate that these gene expression changes are driven by selection pressures during domestication and show a robust network of cell cycle genes with a time shift in expression, which explains some of the differences between domesticated and wild phenotypes.
AB - Chili pepper (Capsicum spp.) is an important crop, as well as a model for fruit development studies and domestication. Here, we performed a time-course experiment to estimate standardized gene expression profiles with respect to fruit development for six domesticated and four wild chili pepper ancestors. We sampled the transcriptomes every 10 days from flowering to fruit maturity, and found that the mean standardized expression profiles for domesticated and wild accessions significantly differed. The mean standardized expression was higher and peaked earlier for domesticated vs. wild genotypes, particularly for genes involved in the cell cycle that ultimately control fruit size. We postulate that these gene expression changes are driven by selection pressures during domestication and show a robust network of cell cycle genes with a time shift in expression, which explains some of the differences between domesticated and wild phenotypes.
KW - Capsicum
KW - Domestication
KW - Fruit
KW - Gene expression
KW - RNA-Seq
KW - Transcriptome
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85102709673&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/plants10030585
DO - 10.3390/plants10030585
M3 - Artículo
C2 - 33808668
AN - SCOPUS:85102709673
SN - 2223-7747
VL - 10
SP - 1
EP - 20
JO - Plants
JF - Plants
IS - 3
M1 - 585
ER -